Inexpensive Removal of Waterborne
Radon From Private Wells
Wayne Hill, Wayne Hill, Marah Water Treatment, 5629
Pickwick Road, Centreville, VA 20120, Tel:
603-631-1798 Fax: 703-273-2282
Jahan Mazharideh Kordi, Douglas Mose and George
Mushrush, Chemistry Department and Center for Basic and
Applied Science, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA
22030, Tel: 703-993-1068, Fax: 703-273-2282
Single measurements of waterborne radon in several hundred
homes with private water wells, plus years of multiple
measurements in tens of homes, reveal that in northern
Virginia, private wells deliver potable water with most
dissolved radon concentrations at less than 10,000 pCi/L,
with an average of about 2,500 pCi/L (the US-EPA
recommended Maximum Concentration Level is 300 pCi/L).
Experiments were conducted in many homes over several
years to determine if activated charcoal installed in commonly
used water treatment tanks (@ 1 foot diameter, @ 5 foot
tall) could successfully reduce the concentration of
waterborne radon for many months or years. It was found
that most types of activated charcoal available to water
treatment specialists lost their ability within weeks or
months to retain radon long enough to keep the
radioactivity decay activity contained to inside the
treatment tank. However, activiated charcoal made from
coconut shells worked the longest. It was also found that
larger amounts of charcoal worked better. Taken together,
it was found that 2 1/2 cubic feet of coconut
activated charcoal worked so well that in most homes, the
radon decay was contained to the treatment tanks for
years.
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